Listen to The Stimulus News & Updates on the Go!
[ stim-yuh-luh s] - something that excites action, feeling and thought.
Have we told you what's going on recently? Check out key News & Updates while accessing a wealth of relevant Tools & Resources organized by each topic below to Learn More! Stay Alert. Be Prepared. Survive.
Contrary to popular belief, it is not as easy as some may think - OR - even as simple as some may suggest to actually get an up to date, current, complete, official patient copy of your immunization record. This specific barrier alone - while challenging enough by itself - suggests that there may be even more widespread obstacles, challenges, and barriers lurking beneath the surface that requires all stakeholders to work together collectively, cooperatively, collaboratively, consistently, and proactively - immediately.
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CDC's vaccine advisers meet to question long-used vaccines
"...federal advisers this week are expected to make a controversial change to how babies are immunized against hepatitis B, and to question how pediatricians inoculate children against more than a dozen other infectious diseases, including measles, mumps, whooping cough and polio."
FDA to raise hurdles for vaccines, faulting COVID shots for 10 kids' deaths ⇣
More than three-quarters of American adults didn’t get a COVID-19 shot last season, a figure that health care experts warn could rise this year amid new U.S. government recommendations.
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The Elephant In the Room this Holiday Season:
Access Barriers
Contrary to popular belief and misinformation, The key principal drivers facilitating declining Vaccination rates among Black African Americans and a rapidly growing list of other devastating outcomes are systemic & institutional access barriers produced by public policies and more. Learn More!
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"The Market Regulation Division began its investigation after the Department’s Consumer Services Division saw a sustained trend in complaints from UnitedHealthcare’s members and their providers. A review of the complaints showed that members were being subjected to cost sharing more than applicable deductible, copayment and coinsurance liabilities. "
PBS: Change Not Charity: This History of the Americans with Disabilities Act
CHANGE, NOT CHARITY: THE AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT tells the emotional and dramatic story of the decades-long push for equality and accessibility that culminated in the 1990 passage of the ADA, one of the most consequential civil rights bills in the nation’s history.
In the meantime connect the dots to the following: access barriers; exclusion; accommodations; civil rights violations, etc.,
CDC pauses remote work arrangements for employees with disabilities, union says
Higher thresholds for Section 503 and the Vietnam Era Veterans’ Readjustment Assistance Act
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New Praise & Get Fit 2025-2026 Bible Study Lessons, Second Edition!
Our original innovative Family & Community Bible Study Lessons are Back featuring audio/video podcasts, pintables, and more! :)
Key Takeaways:
"In recognition of National Diabetes Awareness Month, the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services today announced the expansion of the Minority Diabetes Prevention Program — an initiative dedicated to reducing the rising rates of diabetes in certain communities. This program provides culturally responsive education, early screening, and personalized resources to empower individuals at high risk for type 2 diabetes to take control of their health." Click here to read full press release
"The program consists of three key parts:
Prediabetes screening events in each region;
Free 12-month class series led by regional lifestyle coaches available in English and Spanish; and
Community conversations to build awareness and support around health issues within the impacted communities.
Contact your local health department or go to NC Minority Diabetes Prevention Program webpage to find free classes and prevention programs near you. Additional resources are also available through the NC Diabetes Advisory Council’s new Guide to Diabetes Prevention and Management.
Relevant Links:
Diabetes Notes: Healthy NC 2030
► In 2019 I served as a member of the Healthy NC 2030 Taskforce. This month I'm sharing a brief snapshot of my highlighted notes from the final report specifically related to Diabetes and other interconnected factors & outcomes. Then check out the full HNC 2030 report below! It's an incredible action, planning, & learning tool with a lot of statistics & data, great perspective & context. It features nice graphics, clearly defined goals, key next steps, identified obstacles & barriers 一 and it's extremely relevant today. And its a deep dive, core, prerequisite, & foundational. Hope you enjoy it! :)
Relevant Links:
NCbudget.org | 2025 Economic County Snapshots for North Carolina
NCbudget.org | 2025 Economic County Snapshot, Robeson County
Robeson County Community Health Needs Assessment 2023 [CHNA]
Every three years, Robeson County conducts a comprehensive community examination through a process known as the Community Health Needs Assessment (CHNA).
Given the urgent need for vulnerable communities to maintain focus throughout the Holiday Season: At The Stimulus Diabetes Awareness Month will extend beyond November 2025 through February 2026, which is great time for all of us to encourage one another to eat healthy so "we don't get too big for our britches" as the old folks used say! :) The American Diabetes Association website features tons of great tools and resources like the ADA Food Hub that can help us to prepare, share, serve and enjoy great healthy meals this holiday season! Be Safe, Be Blessed!
"The Eat Smart Move More, Maintain Don't Gain, Holiday Challenge" can help us to maintain our weight during the holiday season. Whether we want to maintain our weight, lose a few pounds, or just learn new strategies for eating smart, moving more, and living mindfully, this free seven-week program can be fun and edifying! Learn how you can easily integrate the Holiday Challenge at home, work, church, with your organization, or amongst friends and family on social media or beyond!
Healthy Recipes & Health Education
Increasing Physical Activity
Meal Planning & Cooking
As food insecurity continues to expand, review the following resources in this section, connect the dots, think outside of the box, and work collaboratively with others in order to help address ongoing and emerging unmet needs at scale.
Theicn.org | "These recipes provide child care centers with delicious meals and snacks that meet the Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) meal pattern requirements."
Healthy Recipes & Health Education
Increasing Physical Activity
Meal Planning & Cooking
Yes, as Dr. King said: "We have some difficult days ahead. " And yet hardships and barriers are not a recent and new event. For well over a decade Jay has successfully written grants and facilitated the development of innovative strategic partnerships with shared use agreements while both helping to design, produce and synchronize well resourced, high impact community based initiatives promoting sustainability, capacity development, community resilience and more in collaboration with diverse local, state, national, global, and community stakeholders even in the midst of the storm. Click below to Learn more, and let's Stay Alert, Prepare, and Survive!
An Audiobook version of the text below, and a companion downloadable interactive .pdf with active links to all resources Coming Soon! In the Meantime: Stay Alert, Prepare, Survive!
For well over a decade, Jay Leggette [Grassroots Community Health Coordinator & the founder of The Stimulus ] has successfully written grants, facilitated the development of innovative strategic partnerships with shared use agreements while both helping to design, produce and synchronize well resourced, high impact community based initiatives promoting sustainability, capacity development, community resilience and more in collaboration with diverse local, state, national, global, and community stakeholders.
In 2011 Jay produced and launched an award winning, innovative "All Hands on Deck, All Hazards Approach" centered health improvement strategy with local churches and other collaborators in Robeson County in order to support the cultivation of a "Culture of Health and Preparedness" across all sectors of the community. The strategic action plan featured a focus on asset mapping, unmet needs assessments, public health statistics policy and research, nutrition, increasing physical activity, chronic disease prevention and management, health surveys, smoking cessation, overall health & wellness, safety, food insecurity, gardening, health screenings, written health policies, an immunization clinic, AED & CPR training from the American Red Cross, AED installation, disaster preparedness, disaster response, disaster recovery, and disaster mitigation. It also included the integration of Faithful Families Eat Smart Move More classes & peer training, My Plate and Expanded Food and Nutrition Program educational materials and presentations, one of the first ACA health care enrollment events both in the county and across the nation, and 2 free North Carolina Baptist Men Mobile Dental Clinics. These and other actions nurtured the development of well resourced health promotion centers and libraries at churches, faith based organizations, and throughout the community supported by training, workshops, outreach initiatives, and technical support from Legal Aide North Carolina - Pembroke Office, the UNC Chapel Hill Law School, The American Diabetes Association, The American Heart Association, The American Stroke Association, The American Cancer Society, Duke Heart Center Education and Outreach, Duke Cardiology & Cardiovascular in Lumberton, The Robeson County Health Department, The Robeson County Cooperative Extension, Robeson County Church & Community Center, Lumberton Christian Care, the Robeson County Public Library, The Lumberton Housing Authority, the Lumberton Emergency Services Department, Robeson County Emergency Management, and Southeastern Health Regional Hospital now currently known as UNC Health Southeastern and many more. Jay also was a presenter at a breakout session during the RafiUSA Come to the Table gathering at UNCG in Greensboro North Carolina on February 19, 2013 where he shared with other stakeholders across the state specific strategies that can help ministries and non-profits develop asset mapping and other capabilities to expand community support platforms while increasing organizational capacity in order to address unique community needs at scale.
Both the health programming that Jay designed and the numerous grants that he wrote on the behalf of the congregation were also supported generously by more than $7,000 in grant funding and technical support provided by Partners in Health & Holeness , The North Carolina Council of Churches, Blue Cross Blue Shield Foundation of North Carolina, The American Red Cross, the General Baptist State Convention of North Carolina, and an immeasurable volume of hands on technical support and resources from a myriad of cross sector collaborators that collectively helped a congregation in South Lumberton easily access the opportunity to invest in, cultivate, plant, grow, nurture, take care of, sustain, and expand on the following:
Two $1000 mini-grants from Partners Health & Holeness Gold Certified Congregations in 2012 and 2013; The Strive to Revive Grant that provided a free AED, training, and supplemental funding for ongoing maintenance of the new AED program;
Funding to enhance broadband and WiFi capacity in order to invest in the further development of an onsite computer lab focused on expanding access to online learning, education, care net support resources for both congregants and the community like Adult GED classes; WorkKeys certification; early college and college courses; online portal access to NCID, NCESC, SNAP, FEMA, and more;
A $5,000 Equipment Only Grant to invest in developing a table top garden initiative at a low-income residential facility for seniors and the disabled owned by the congregation, a greenhouse gardening initiative at the church to support outreach ministries initiatives including the food pantry, an onsite emergency shelter location in partnership with the American Red Cross, and funding to purchase new kitchen equipment and to invest in safety and food storage, preparation, and delivery training that could help to expand the congregations capacity to deliver food in the vulnerable community that congregation has been called to serve.
And as if that was not enough, while working on these initiatives Jay both met the team at The Conservation Fund & Resourceful Communities, attended their training sessions and workshops, and collaborated with other relevant stakeholders in preparation for future cross-sector collaboratives focused on expanding a myriad of relevant ongoing and emerging public health improvement strategies to address a series of identified, urgent unmet community needs including but not limited to disaster preparedness, pandemic preparedness, and food insecurity. And yes, given what we've experienced since then and even today it's ironic that Jay was not only amplifying those unmet needs well before 2012 and 2014, he also worked tirelessly with others to help lay a foundation to help support the community when many grossly underestimated or simply did not believe that waves and waves of intense trauma, loss of life, and increasing hardship would soon inundate communities everywhere.
On October 8, 2016 deadly Hurricane Matthew flooding devastated the neighborhood where Jay once lived and grew up in, destroyed his childhood home, and severely damaged both the nearby public housing project and community building where he met with young people and families to expand on the grass-roots community health initiatives that he continually took an active role in. But rather than quit, Jay once again reached out to an expansive network of diverse local, state and national stakeholders in order to sustain efforts. Building on previous collaborations with the Public Schools of Robeson County as well as with funders who invest in grassroots initiatives focused on public health improvement, Jay expanded his previous award winning strategy and adapted it to enhance public school education and community engagement across a much larger countywide footprint. What emerged is: Seed to Plate, the innovative blueprint and foundation that features health, nutrition, physical activity, gardening, Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Math education via a platform that is most often referred to publicly as the "Robeson County Teaching Garden." Jay wrote the initial grants, developed the core program architecture, and facilitated the cross-sector collaboration that produced the award of the $150,000 Migrant Education Program Move and Eat Healthier Program grant in 2020 from Kate B. Charitable Trust, a $14,000 and an $11,000 grant in 2020 and 2024 from The Conservation Fund and Resourceful Communities , and very significant funding and technical support from UNC Chapel Hill, UNC Chapel Hill Health Promotion & Disease Prevention, NC TraCS, and more!
Additionally, while serving as a Disaster Case Manager and Community Resource Coordinator with the county’s official Long Term Recovery Group after both Hurricane Matthew in 2016 and Hurricane Florence in 2018 Jay also worked collaboratively with North Carolina Emergency Management, Robeson County Emergency Management, the American Red Cross, the National Institute of Health also known as NIH, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences also known as NIEHS, The Centers for Disease Control also known as the CDC, the North Carolina Department of Health & Human Services, the NC Office of Minority Health & Health Disparities, The North Carolina Division of Public Health, The Lumberton Housing Authority, The Robeson County Housing Authority, The Robeson County Veterans Service Office, The Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina, Church World Service, and many, many others to ensure that all disaster survivors have access to the all of tools and resources that are needed.
And as we know during the seasons between 2016 until this present day communities all across the state are still navigating the impacts of Hurricane Florence in 2018, the COVID-19 global pandemic in 2020, Hurricane Helene in 2024, Hurricane Chantel in 2025, and so much more. Nonetheless Jay's collaborative efforts with cross-sector stakeholders have significantly helped to establish and ensure sustained access and funding for solutions like: The Hope4NC crisis counseling program that provides free and anonymous support, as well as public education and resource information to help people cope with the emotional impact of disasters like hurricanes, and flooding; and Temporary Relocation Assistance a program that helps low-income hurricane survivors temporarily relocate while their homes are under construction via Rebuild NC, North Carolina Emergency Management, the North Carolina Office of Recovery and Resiliency, and the North Carolina Department of Public Safety. Moreover his collaborative work with The Healthy North Carolina 2030 project brought together experts and leaders from multiple fields to inform the development of a common set of public health indicators and targets for the state over the next decade. These indicators serve as the population health improvement plan for the North Carolina Division of Public Health.
So be encouraged family because today as unmet community needs increasingly expand at an exponentially high rate within municipalities, counties, regions across the state, around the nation, and throughout the world Jay is literally sharing the state's population health improvement plan, emergency operation plan and disaster recovery framework, and direct easy access to a wealth of relevant tools and resources that we can use right now if we choose to while also encouraging all of us to remember the following as we push forward no matter what as he has in the past, and will continue to do until his last breath on this earth. He shares that: In life there are many seasons, and change is inevitable, so let's stick to the basic, time-tested formula that works even in the midst of the storm: Cultivate, Plant, Nurture, Grow, Adapt, Change, Move if Necessary, and Repeat. Again: Cultivate, Plant, Nurture, Grow, Adapt, Change, Move if Necessary, and Repeat because our lives and the lives of others quite literally depend on it, and we can do it! Finally he highlights that in difficult times he is often reminded of these lessons: "The harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few, so pray to the Lord of the Harvest to send workers into His Harvest." And yet "Faith without works is dead. Some one will say, You have faith and I have works. So Show me your faith void of work, and I will show you my faith by my works. Friends, I tell you the truth, if our faith is the size of even a mustard seed, we can say to the mountain, Move from here and go over there, and yes even the mountain will move. And all things will be possible.
So let's hang in there no matter what, keep the faith, keep on working, and as always let's Stay Alert, Be Prepared, and Survive.
Coming Soon
Coming Soon
More than three-quarters of American adults didn’t get a COVID-19 shot last season, a figure that health care experts warn could rise this year amid new U.S. government recommendations.
Listen Up! Don't Let Propaganda, Misinformation, Circus Clowns, and Distraction promote unnecessary Suffering & Loss of Life Again!
Doctor Who Called COVID Vaccines ‘Dangerous’ Is CDC’s New Deputy Chief
Kentucky Reports Third Infant Death From Pertussis Amid Nationwide Surge
South Carolina’s Measles Outbreak Shows Chilling Effect Of Vaccine Misinformation
Conflicting Advice on COVID Shots Likely To Ding Already Low Vaccine Rates, Experts Warn
How and Why Misinformation Spreads
NC pitches $1 billion plan to overhaul rural health system health
New NC program will help small businesses offer employee health insurance
Addressing Bias in Big Data and AI for Health Care: A Call for Open Science
Surgeon General's Advisory on the Healing Effects of Social Connection and Community Loneliness
Monday, October 20, 2025
Key Takeaways:
[On Monday October 20, 2025] in Marshall, Governor Josh Stein announced $6 million in grants from the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality’s Flood Resiliency Blueprint program to help reduce flood risks across the state. The announcement includes projects to restore the French Broad River Basin after western North Carolina experienced catastrophic flooding from Hurricane Helene last fall. Funding in this announcement will go toward 11 projects in the river basins of the Cape Fear, French Broad, Neuse, Tar-Pamlico, and Lumber rivers. Click here to read the Full Press Release.
Lumber River Basin - The City of Lumberton will install two culverts, restore approximately 100 linear feet upstream of the proposed culverts, and construct a vegetated bioswale to store and treat stormwater runoff from a drainage area along a frequently flooded portion of Linkhaw Road in Robeson County through the “Linkhaw Road Flood Mitigation” project. This project is being awarded $748,000.
Relevant Links:
Wednesday, October 08, 2025
Key Takeaways:
As the federal government shutdown stretches into its second week, the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services is actively working with local, state and federal partners to understand and navigate the evolving impacts on essential services. Despite the uncertainty, North Carolinians who rely on federal food assistance programs will continue receiving benefits through October. Click here to read the Full Press Release.
This includes people who receive food benefits from the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), also known as Food and Nutrition Services. NCDHHS is awaiting guidance from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) for impacts beyond October should the shutdown continue. There are 1.4 million people in North Carolina that rely on SNAP to help put nutritious and healthy food on the table. More than 700,000 households receive benefits each month and 4 in 5 families participating in SNAP in North Carolina have either a child, senior or an adult with a disability.
"Food and nutrition are foundational to good health and people should not have to worry about their families and communities going hungry" said NC Health and Human Services Secretary Dev Sangvai. "NCDHHS hopes for a quick resolution to the federal shutdown to ensure people in North Carolina are not at risk of losing critical food benefits."
This also includes people who receive benefits as part of the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) program. NCDHHS is working diligently to try and mitigate these impacts and is in consistent communication with county and federal partners. WIC currently serves approximately 262,000 women, infants and children who rely on the program for access to nutritious food, breastfeeding support, nutrition education and health care referrals.
"Poor access to nutrition is linked to poor health outcomes for infants and children," said Yvonne Copeland, NCDHHS Director of the Division of Child and Family Wellbeing. "We hope there is progress in passing a federal spending plan to ensure WIC continues to provide crucial support to North Carolina families at a time-critical stage of early childhood development."
Wednesday, October 08, 2025
The NCDHHS announced the first reported flu-related death of the 2025-2026 flu season. An adult in the western part of the state died due to complications of flu during the first week of October. Click here to read the Full Press Release.
Flu, COVID-19 and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are expected to increase over the coming months. Vaccinations are the best way to prevent serious illness, hospitalization and death from these infections. Vaccinations are especially important for those at higher risk of severe respiratory disease, including people 65 years and older, children younger than 5, pregnant women, those with a weakened immune system and those with certain medical conditions such as asthma, diabetes, heart disease and obesity.
During last year’s respiratory virus season, North Carolina reported the highest number of flu-associated deaths reported (544) since the 2009 H1N1 pandemic. Last season also saw the highest number of pediatric flu deaths nationally since the 2009 H1N1 pandemic (280); approximately half of those children had no known high-risk conditions and 89% were not fully vaccinated against flu.
Key Takeaways:
The North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services announced Standing Orders issued by State Health Director Dr. Larry Greenblatt to allow pharmacists at retail locations to test and treat for influenza. Click here to read the Full Press Release.
"This action reduces barriers for people who are feeling sick or have been exposed to someone with the influenza virus," said NC Health and Human Services Secretary Dev Sangvai. "Being able to get tested and immediately treated at a pharmacy increases access for people do not have a regular provider and will help make communities healthier during the respiratory virus season."
In addition to treatment, individuals will receive education on self-care strategies, measures to limit the spread of influenza, and information about when to seek follow-up care from a medical provider. Pharmacists will also send information from the visit to the individual’s primary care provider to help keep care coordinated. If they do not have a doctor, pharmacists will help connect them to one.
Committee calls for shared clinical decision making for COVID shots
Insurance typically covers vaccines with this CDC recommendation
Advisers put aside vote on new hepatitis B schedule
Let's Be Proactive, rather than reactive!
Proactive [pro·ac·tive] adjective: (of a person, policy, or action) creating or controlling a situation by causing something to happen rather than responding to it after it has happened. Source: Oxford Languages
reactive [re·ac·tive] adjective: Acting in response to a situation rather than creating or controlling it.
Source: Oxford Languages
As measles cases rise in SC, and vaccination rates across the country including in NC steadily decline, vulnerable counties like Robeson and our neighboring counties throughout the region are potentially exposed to increasing vulnerability. Therefore, it's important for all of us to Learn More about Immunizations, Respiratory Viruses, & Communicable Diseases and track relevant data provided by the NCDHHS. Remember there are indeed moments in time called too late, and some things once broken can never fixed. So Let's all be proactive rather than reactive. Stay Alert, Prepare, and Survive. Click here to Learn More!
Introduction to the Public Health Preparedness Capabilities (101)
PHEP 102 - Overview of the Capabilities-Based Approach
TheStimulus.org | It is impossible for a household, community, church, workplace, school, day care center, senior living facility, community organization, etc., to be prepared for a disaster, or even effectively respond to or genuinely recover from a disaster in the absence of the prerequisite investments in training, learning, and collaboration that is necessary on a continuous basis. As we know disaster impacts an entire community; Therefore, the entire community shares responsibility and accountability for both the scale of readiness and unreadiness that exists in the community. So Let's All: Learn > Together > Consistently > and Prioritize Doing so Everyday, and Always. Stay Alert. Be Prepared. Survive.
Training, Videos, Resources:
FEMA K0311: Hurricane Readiness for Coastal Communities (Units 1 and 2)
FEMA K0311: Hurricane Readiness for Coastal Communities (Units 3 and 4)
CDC: Environmental Health Response & Recovery | After extreme events, it can be challenging to carry out core functions of environmental health, such as safeguarding drinking water, controlling disease-causing vectors, conducting food safety inspections, and ensuring safe and healthy building environments. Find resources to help environmental health staff fulfill preparedness and response roles.
Visit CDC's Natural disasters and severe weather page for information about health and safety concerns and disaster-specific resources for the public.
Learn about our 10 Environmental Health Training in Emergency Response (EHTER) modules that focus on key environmental health issues and challenges for emergency response.
Read about tools and resources to use during emergencies, including rapid assessment forms and guidance.
Take CDC's Crisis and Emergency Risk Communication (CERC) training online, via webinar, or in-person.
The Four Phases of Disaster Management
Preparedness:
Activities and training to build capacity for future disasters, including developing emergency plans, training responders, and educating the public.
Response:
Immediate actions taken during a disaster to save lives, protect property, and meet basic human needs, such as search and rescue, providing medical aid, and clearing debris.
Recovery:
Long-term efforts to restore a community to its normal or near-normal condition, which includes repairing damaged infrastructure, rebuilding homes, and addressing economic and social damages.
Mitigation:
Proactive steps to prevent a disaster or reduce its damaging effects, such as building flood barriers or implementing stricter building codes.
Connecting the Dots
Key Resources
Track updates from NHC, NWS Wilmington. NCEM, ReadyNC.gov, County & Local Emergency Management, & relevant download mobile apps.
ReadyNC.gov
Plan, Prepare & Stay Informed with Emergency Information, Current Conditions, Evacuation Orders, Evacuation Routes, Road Conditions, Power Outages, Shelters, Flood Gauges [FIMAN], Disaster Assistance, Re-entry Registration, and more.
NWS Wilmington, NC - Coastal Flood Warnings/Watches/Statements
NWS Wilmington: WWA Summary for ALL Issued by ILM
A NWS WWA summary is a report from the National Weather Service (NWS) that provides details on potential hazardous weather events, specifically a Watch, Warning, or Advisory. The summary details the what, where, when, and impacts of the weather phenomenon and includes precautionary and preparedness actions people should take to stay safe. Click here to Learn more NWS Definitions of Weather Watch, Warnings and Advisories.
FIMAN.nc.gov - The North Carolina Flood Inundation Mapping and Alert Network (FIMAN) is a user-friendly, risk-based, decision support system for floods that includes flood inundation maps, flooding impacts, and alert warnings based on rainfall and water level data. FIMAN displays current and forecasted water levels from hundreds of monitored locations throughout our state’s streams and coasts.
The North Carolina Breast and Cervical Cancer Control Program (NC BCCCP) provides free or low-cost breast and cervical cancer screenings and follow-up to eligible women in North Carolina. Each year, NC BCCCP strives to provide services to over 12,000 women. NC BCCCP services are offered at most local health departments as well as some community health centers, hospitals and private physicians’ offices across the state for eligible North Carolina women.
NC Breast and Cervical Cancer Medicaid (BCCM) provides funding for treatment to women who are diagnosed with breast or cervical cancer and who meet NC BCCCP eligibility requirements.
"Prostate Cancer is the second leading cause of cancer deaths in North Carolina men" and “The single greatest opportunity to address issues related to prostate cancer is better access to the PSA test.” Did You know that there is an existing effort underway that "is modeled after the state’s existing Breast and Cervical Cancer Control Program, [that] would lower financial barriers by making screenings accessible to eligible men, those aged 50 to 70 without family history or age 40+ with a family history of the disease, whose household income is below roughly $37,600."
Vaccines protect against diseases that are easily transmittable and can cause serious complications and even death.
NC Medicaid is underperforming in a key measure of vaccination (Combo 10) compared to national Medicaid rates,
and NC Medicaid vaccination rates for Black or African American children are significantly lower compared to other children covered by NC Medicaid.
Since 2020, national rates of childhood vaccination have been steadily declining. Several studies have found that the COVID-19 pandemic had a negative effect on routine pediatric vaccination, with increased levels of vaccine hesitancy and vaccine-related misinformation leading many caregivers to forego childhood vaccinations.
Disparities in Combo 10 Performance In North Carolina and nationally, children who identify as Black or African American have much lower rates of childhood vaccination compared to their non-Black counterparts. Among NC Medicaid beneficiaries, the relative difference in Combo 10 vaccination rates between Black/African American and non-Black/African American children is approximately 38%.2 Studies indicate that common and persistent causes of racial disparities in childhood vaccinations include a lack of family resources including reliable transportation and time off work, inadequate access to health care and infrastructure challenges and mistrust in the medical system due to a long history of systemic discrimination. Closing these gaps is central to NC Medicaid’s Quality Strategy, as equitable access to vaccination is essential to protecting child health.
Since 2020, national rates of childhood flu vaccination have dropped from 62.4% in 2020 to 49.2% in 2025, with more than 1 in 4 parents reporting that they are hesitant about giving their child the flu vaccine. NC Medicaid performance on the flu vaccine mirrors national performance and rates of flu vaccination are lower than the other vaccines in the Combo 10 series, contributing to NC Medicaid’s declining overall CIS Combo 10 performance.
NC Medicaid is actively using several tools to improve childhood vaccination rates.
NC Medicaid is aware of and responsive to national trends when setting vaccination targets for its managed care plans.
Relevant Link: John Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health | STATUS OF CHILDHOOD IMMUNIZATION IN NC
Part 1: The Unsettling Public Health Reality, and A Triad of Systemic Betrayals
Access Barriers Pt. 2: Barriers to Immunization Records & NC's Communicable Disease Risk Data Void
Access Barriers Part 3: Strategy to Address Barriers to Updated Vaccine Records & Disease Risk Data
Access Barriers Part 4, An Evidence-Based Dialogue: Institutional Drivers of Hesitancy
The Elephant in the Room This Holiday Season: Access Barriers
by: Jay Leggette TheStimulus.org
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Part 1: The Unsettling Public Health Reality and A Triad of Systemic Betrayals
As 2025 races into an unnecessarily melodramatic close, a deep structural failure in the nation's healthcare system is being exposed. The looming uncertainty around access to affordable health insurance on New Year's Day 2026 and beyond is rapidly turning from a risk into a near-certain catastrophe for millions. And for Black African Americans and other marginalized groups, this financial cliff is compounded by a healthcare system that has historically, and contemporarily, betrayed our trust.
Recent reporting has layered on a chilling reality that undermines public trust and directly impacts marginalized communities, feeding the very historical and contemporary trauma and structural racism that drive deep-seated mistrust in medicine:
Censorship and Suppression of Medical Professionals: ProPublica has exposed that the Indian Health Service (IHS)—the federal agency tasked with providing care to American Indians and Alaska Natives—is allegedly "flagging vaccine-related speech." Doctors within the IHS are reporting that they are being censored, suggesting that critical medical dialogue is being actively suppressed within a government health institution.
Negligence and Disregard in Patient Care: NBC Chicago 5 reported that a doctor and nurse were both fired for the shocking discharge of a Black woman in active labor just minutes before she gave birth. This is not a failure of policy, but a direct, dangerous lapse in the fundamental responsibility of healthcare providers, particularly impacting a vulnerable patient in a time of crisis. Such present-day experiences of discrimination directly influence decisions about healthcare and create a justifiable foundation for hesitancy among Black communities.
The Resurgence of Discredited Misinformation: The credibility of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, also know as the CDC, is now under siege. Both NPR and KFF News published reports dissecting the agency's actions:
This means the nation’s foremost public health authority is—unnecessarily and without basis—reintroducing a disproven narrative that endangers public health trust and undermines essential vaccination efforts.
And yet as we all unfortunately know, what we are witnessing in real-time is just the final 5 weeks of we'll call ACT 1 of what is no doubt going to be a very, very, very, very, very, long 4 ACT melodrama over the next 3 years - complete with over the top sound effects, unrealistic stunts and caricatures, smoke, fog, snow, a kitchen sink, circus clowns, fairytales, hot air balloons, lot's of gas, and more! And yes, Like you we can't wait, but before we all rush in, let slow down for a moment and think about how we got here and consider things that we can do better over the next 30 days and beyond! :)
NPR: "Senator Angela Alsobrooks, a Democrat from Maryland, pointed to past comments made by Kennedy in which he said, 'We should not be giving black people the same vaccine schedule that's given to whites because their immune system is better than ours.' 'So what different vaccine schedule would you say I should have received?' asked Alsobrooks, who's Black. 'With all due respect, that is so dangerous.' "
Against this backdrop of systemic breakdown and betrayal, some public health agencies, organizations and advocates alike may choose to proceed cautiously this December with, cute, warm and toasty, sugar sweet, holiday cookie cutter themed messaging—like the "Winter Wonderland" vaccination and handwashing toolkits—that amplifies the importance of Handwashing and Influenza Vaccinations while ironically ignoring the mountain of barriers that diminish access to: vaccinations; updated immunization records; clean water and air; a living wage; health insurance; preventative, primary, and emergency care; and equitable public safety standards in schools, places of worship, and the workplace.
'They Are Now Being Turned Away': US Senator Alsobrooks Blasts RFK Jr. For Seniors Not Getting Vaccines|
Sen. Alsobrooks questions former CDC leaders in hearing on RFK Jr., children’s health
Former CDC Director testifies RFK Jr. ‘politicized' CDC processes
In the same way, we may also see playful winter wonderland themed messaging that generically amplifies Persons living with Disability, HIV, or AIDs and their caregivers while conveniently refusing to draw a straight line to the specific policies that are helping communities to either be inundated by or eliminate access barriers to: prescription medication, health insurance & providers, physical therapy, disability rights & public accommodations, and other relevant wraparound services.
Yes, Public health efforts must acknowledge the calendar—December 1st is World AIDS Day and December 3rd is the International Day of Persons with Disabilities —but effective messaging campaigns aren't just cheerful social media posts but are instead —when used correctly — tools that can help us to address structural issues collaboratively with others more quickly. For example:
Studies show that people with disabilities are 20% less likely to have inclusive knowledge about HIV;
So see, we can all do better, and we will. In an any case, let's remember that tone deaf messaging will fall flat as always because vulnerable communities recognize that gimmicks and pageantry does little to speak to the moment that we collectively experience or to advance genuine efforts to build trust and coalition in the midst of chaos and theater. Moreover, contrary to popular belief and in spite of the efforts of those who seek to downplay the volume of ongoing and emerging trauma that is already in progress, This holiday season is not defined by nor will it ever be remembered by one dimensional observances without context, festivals, parties, pageantry and gimmicks; but instead by the unsettling friction between:
Federal health policy;
Dangerous medical negligence;
The inaction of those who bear witness to what's going on but refuse to say or do anything to help;
and the Growing, urgent needs of a population that is about to lose its safety net.
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▼ Relevant Research:
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Provider Communication and Bias - “Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Adult Vaccination: A Review of Key Mediators and Interventions" This review highlights that a lack of physician recommendations for vaccination is a key barrier and that Black adults reporting healthcare stereotype threats from a provider were less likely to get a flu shot.
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Access and Resource Inequities - “Racial and ethnic disparities in COVID-19 vaccine uptake" This research found that disparities were mediated through social and economic conditions (e.g., income, education) and psychological influences (e.g., trust), rather than just race itself, pointing to underlying access issues.
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"Determinants of Vaccine Hesitancy among African American and Black Individuals in the United States of America: A Systematic Literature Review" The synthesis of quantitative and qualitative findings derived from this review provides a nuanced understanding of the determinants of vaccine hesitancy in Black and African American communities in the U.S., offering a foundation for the development of evidence-based interventions. Mistrust in the healthcare system, fear, and informational gaps on vaccine safety and effectiveness were identified as significant barriers to vaccination, demanding targeted interventions.
"NC Medicaid Childhood Immunization Status Combination 10 Fact Sheet [ August 2025 ] "
In North Carolina and nationally, children who identify as Black or African American have much lower rates of childhood vaccination compared to their non-Black counterparts. Studies indicate that common and persistent causes of racial disparities in childhood vaccinations include a lack of family resources including reliable transportation and time off work, inadequate access to health care and infrastructure challenges and mistrust in the medical system due to a long history of systemic discrimination. Closing these gaps is central to NC Medicaid’s Quality Strategy, as equitable access to vaccination is essential to protecting child health.
Below we catch up again with good ole' Thomas 一 who's been out here in these streets running around without a mask, re-fusing to use hand-sanitizer, going to church every Sunday shaking hands & hugging on people, and hanging out everyday with his dearly beloved family, friends, and co-workers for months. But it appears that a recent discussion with his 'friend COVID' and his Primary Care Provider just might be shifting a change in his beliefs and behavior. What do you think? In any case, Let's all make sure that we talk to our Primary Health Care Provider to learn more about our specific health care needs and to learn more about what we can do to keep ourselves, family, friends, co-workers, and the community safe! :)
In the previous episode of Praise & Get Fit: Doubting Thomas and his 'friend COVID'.....We recall that Thomas ran away suddenly after a brief discussion with his 'pal.' Now a few minutes later his buddy and his friends are there wafting for him at his home in order to remind him that they're always around and there's nowhere to run to, or nowhere to hide. What will he do? Well Let's tune back in to see his reaction.
No matter what the season is it's always important to make sure that we are up to date on our immunizations. And unfortunately while 一 Some 一 may choose to seldom talk about:
and other highly infectious communicable disease risks that exists among individuals, families, and in the community 一 It's nonetheless critically important for everyone to understand the risks that we are exposed to while learning more about what we can do collectively to prepare. The North Carolina Department of Health & Human Services provides (NCDHHS) a wealth of information that can help all of us learn more about Specific Measurable Attainable Reasonable and Tangible [ S.M.A.R.T. ] actions that we can take. So visit www.NCDHHS.gov to learn more and consult your Primary Care Provider to discuss this and other topics focused on promoting health, safety, and the overall well-being for the "Whole of Humanity!"
And Hey, if you don't have a doctor or health insurance remember that: "We were not given a spirit that makes us feel anxious or afraid" 一 But instead a "Spirit of Power, Love & Self-control" by Grace. So don't wait, contact your local health department and they can help you to navigate these and other barriers. Take care! :)
Key Takeaways:
The North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services announced Standing Orders issued by State Health Director Dr. Larry Greenblatt to allow pharmacists at retail locations to test and treat for influenza. Click here to read the Full Press Release.
"This action reduces barriers for people who are feeling sick or have been exposed to someone with the influenza virus," said NC Health and Human Services Secretary Dev Sangvai. "Being able to get tested and immediately treated at a pharmacy increases access for people do not have a regular provider and will help make communities healthier during the respiratory virus season."
In addition to treatment, individuals will receive education on self-care strategies, measures to limit the spread of influenza, and information about when to seek follow-up care from a medical provider. Pharmacists will also send information from the visit to the individual’s primary care provider to help keep care coordinated. If they do not have a doctor, pharmacists will help connect them to one.
Demographics & Information Sharing Matters
In the very early spring of 2020 as COVID-19 inundated the globe, an interesting discussion point emerged front and center as initial data began to be released. On the one hand there was concern among public health officials that information about specific impacts on the population might be used by some to alienate and/or disenfranchise others. On the other, there was a concern among public health advocates that the absence of multidimensional data sets and visuals that objectively, tangibly, and quickly exposed COVID-19's diverse impact on the entire population was also very dangerous. Both points of view of course were important -- and are as important today almost 6 years later.
Now that Extensive Public Health Data is Available, Let's All Share it and Learn Together!
Another equally important dimension of those discussions must also be re-amplified today in such a way that encourages everyone to Share the extensive public health data and resources that are available from the North Carolina Department of Health & Human Services with everyone we know and everywhere we go in order to highlight the ongoing impacts of COVID-19 and other health risks that impact the entire ecosystem. Sharing this weekly data at home, church, work, in the community and beyond matters too, and can help us to discourage the development of misleading and/or false information that can plant seeds that have the potential to blossom into nightmares in the future like ones that have occurred in the past. This is especially important as it get's colder and people begin to travel and gather together more frequently. With that in mind there's no need for anyone to feel ashamed as we "study to show ourselves approved" and "rightly divide the truth, and share the seeds that have been planted in our hearts so we can "Write the Vision and Make it Plain, so a herald can run with it! We can do it, and there are alot of people out here that will help. In the meantime, Check out this example below.
"What is the North Carolina Immunization Registry (NCIR)?"
"The North Carolina Immunization Registry (NCIR) is a secure, web-based clinical tool which is the official source for North Carolina immunization information. Immunization providers may access all recorded immunizations administered in North Carolina, regardless of where the immunizations were given.
The purpose of NCIR is:
• To give patients, parents, health care providers, schools and child-care facilities timely access to complete, accurate and relevant immunization data;
• To assist in the evaluation of a child's immunization status and identify children who need (or are past due for) immunizations;
• To assist communities in assessing their immunization coverage and identifying areas of under-immunization.
Wellness is more than just physical health; it is the health of our whole self and entire ecosystem. We understand that seeking help can sometimes feel daunting or carry a stigma. That’s why this space offers a non-judgmental approach to well-being, moving beyond narrow labels to embrace a full, integrated view of health.
We believe that our Mind, Body, and Soul are interconnected. When one thrives, the others benefit. Here, we'll find diverse resources to nurture all three:
Mind: Tools and resources for cognitive and emotional health, including stress management, crisis counseling, and skills for building mental resilience.
Body: Practical guidance on physical well-being, including nutrition, healthy movement, preventative care, and managing chronic conditions.
Soul: Content dedicated to our individual and collective sense of purpose, community connection, social cohesion, and overall societal well-being — the root of lasting strength.
Start exploring below to connect the dots in your own well-being journey! :)
"We choose to hold our heads up. We choose to ask for help while helping others. We choose to love, we choose to care, we choose to share. We choose to be kind, & we choose to shine.
We choose to be here, there, & everywhere, because: We Are Humanity, And This is Who We Are."
Jay Leggette
Grassroots Community Health Coordinator & Founder of The Stimulus
INSPIREcast Ep 1.
Check our new INSPIREcast Ep 1. "We Are Humanity, And This Is Who We Are."
Relevant Links:
Within days after the immediate impact of Hurricane Matthew [OCT 8 2016] and the deadly flooding that followed, Jay joined other local, state and federal public health advocates to help shift the decision of 一 Some 一 officials during former Governor McCrory's last months in office who believed that the need for North Carolina to apply for federal disaster related behavioral health funds provided via SAMHSA ISP & CCP grants was unnecessary. Due in no small part to that advocacy the McCrory administration indeed shifted priorities and initiated the application process to secure federal funds to provide disaster related behavioral health services through a platform that later became known as Hope 4 NC.
Since that time the North Carolina Department of Health & Human Services [NCDHHS]
via Hope 4 NC has helped people all across North Carolina following numerous disasters including Hurricane Florence [2016], COVID-19 [2020], and Hurricane Helene. [2024]
Related Links:
> Between September 2024 and May 2025, Hope4NC has supported western North Carolinians and delivered more than 11,300 individual or group counseling services and supportive contacts, more than 200,000 assessments, referrals and media outreach contacts, and answered more than 7,300 calls to their free, confidential 24/7 helpline. Click here to Learn More.
NCDHHS Receives Federal Funding to Expand Hope4NC and Help People Rebuild and Recover
> The NCDHHS [ on Thursday October 24, 2024 ] announced $2.9 million in federal funding to help increase crisis counseling services for people impacted by Hurricane Helene. The funding is part of the Crisis Counseling Assistance and Training Program administered by the U. S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), which is available to states to address behavioral health care needs and support relief for people in disaster-impacted communities. Click here to Learn More.
In 2019 Jay was nominated for both the "Community Education & Emergency Support Award" and the "Individual Impact Award" by Southeastern Health, now known as UNC Health Southeastern
In 2017 Jay joined other fellow nominees from all across the state at the North Carolina Office of Minority Health and Health Disparities (NC OMHHD) "2017 North Carolina Health Equity Impact Awards" dinner that was established in order to "recognize individuals and organizations who have successfully implemented a systems-change approach to reduce health disparities and promote health equity."
In 2013 Southeastern Health [now known as UNC Health Southeastern] hosted their first "Regional Community Health Awards" and presented their first "Faith-Based Category Award" to a local church and congregation [ where Jay both served as a member and health coordinator ] in recognition of the collaborative efforts of the congregation, the community, other churches & faith-based organizations, and a diverse group of local, county, state, and national public health stakeholders.
A sizzle reel is a short, fast-paced video that acts as a highlight reel to promote a project, company, or individual by showcasing the most engaging moments and key features. Jay produced all of the content in this video nearly 30 years ago. He also features content on TheStimulus.org to provide a multimedia interactive online experience helps to inspire Innovation, Collaboration, & Innovation via all of the initiatives that he is engaged in with the community and diverse local, state, national, & global stakeholders.
[stim-yuh-luh s] - something that excites action, feeling and thought.